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DeFi exploits: How hackers break decentralized finance and how to avoid losing money

When you hear about a DeFi exploit, a targeted attack on a decentralized finance protocol that steals funds by abusing code flaws. Also known as DeFi hack, it’s not just a glitch—it’s a calculated breach that turns trust in code into a financial disaster. These aren’t random break-ins. They’re precise, often repeatable, and designed to exploit the very systems meant to be unstoppable. In 2022 alone, over $2 billion vanished in DeFi exploits, mostly from protocols that thought they were secure because they were "decentralized." But decentralization doesn’t mean unbreakable—it just means the rules are written in code, and code can be fooled.

Most flash loan attacks, a technique where hackers borrow millions in crypto without collateral for a single transaction to manipulate prices and drain liquidity. Also known as flash loan exploit, it’s the go-to method because it’s cheap to execute and devastating in effect. Then there are smart contract vulnerabilities, bugs in the underlying code of DeFi apps that let attackers reroute funds, bypass checks, or trigger unintended behavior. Also known as code exploits, these are the root cause behind most major losses. You’ll see this in posts about dead tokens like COLLAR or ASPIRIN—many started as DeFi projects that got drained before anyone noticed. Even big names like PolyPup Finance and StrongBlock didn’t escape. These aren’t just failed coins—they’re failed security models.

What makes DeFi exploits so dangerous is that they don’t need a central target. No bank vault. No CEO to bribe. Just a single line of flawed code and a few seconds of network time. And once the money’s gone, there’s no customer service, no refund desk, no insurance claim. The blockchain doesn’t care. That’s why knowing the difference between a real DeFi protocol and a rigged one matters more than ever. Some projects hide behind hype, fake TVL numbers, or anonymous teams—red flags that show up in reviews of Uzyth, AIFlow, or DSG token airdrops. If you can’t find a real audit, a clear team, or active community feedback, you’re not investing—you’re gambling on a trap.

You’ll find real examples below: how cascade liquidations turn small losses into market-wide crashes, how double-spending attacks try to cheat the system, and why even something as simple as a poorly designed reward contract can empty a wallet. These aren’t theoretical risks—they’re documented failures that happened to real people. And the patterns are repeating. The goal here isn’t to scare you off DeFi. It’s to help you spot the warning signs before you lose your money to the next exploit.

AMM Vulnerabilities and Exploits: How DeFi Liquidity Pools Get Drained
30 Nov 2025
AMM Vulnerabilities and Exploits: How DeFi Liquidity Pools Get Drained
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AMM vulnerabilities like flash loan attacks, sandwich trades, and impermanent loss manipulation are draining millions from DeFi users. Learn how these exploits work and how to protect yourself.